Urhwebo lwangaphandle kunye norhwebo lwangaphandle China yanda ngo-4,7% ngonyaka kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala, ngokutsho idatha ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs ngoJuni 7. Phambi kokusingqongileyo entsonkothileyo kwaye engqongqo yangaphandle, imimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namasebe ngenkuthalo ukuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo ukukhuthaza isikali ezizinzileyo kunye nesakhiwo egqwesileyo yorhwebo lwangaphandle, ngempumelelo wabamba amathuba emarikeni, kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kweenyanga ezine ezintle China ukuze urhwebo lwangaphandle olulandelelanayo luphumelele.
Ukuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamashishini abucala kugcine ukukhula okuncomekayo ngokunyuka konyaka nonyaka nge-13.1%.
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, uphuhliso loqoqosho lwaseTshayina lubonakalise umfutho omhle wokuchacha, lunika inkxaso eyomeleleyo kuhlumo oluzinzileyo lorhwebo lwangaphandle. Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala, ixabiso lilonke lorhwebo lwangaphandle laliyi-16.77 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda nge-4.7% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwaba yi-9.62 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda kwe-8.1% unyaka nonyaka; Ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-7.15 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka nge-0.5% ngonyaka.
Ngokombono wabadlali beemarike, kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, bekukho amashishini abucala angama-439,000 asebenza ngokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle, ukunyuka kwe-8.8% ngonyaka, kunye nokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-8.86 yezigidigidi ze-yuan, ukwanda kwe-13.1% ngonyaka, ukuqhubeka nokugcina isikhundla selona shishini likhulu langaphandle kwi-China.
Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwimimandla esembindini nakwintshona kugcine umkhwa ophambili
Iqhutywa sisicwangciso sophuhliso lwengingqi esilungelelanisiweyo, imimandla esembindini nasentshona iqhubekile nokuvuleleka kwihlabathi langaphandle. Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwemimandla esembindini nakwintshona yayiyi-3.06 yetriliyoni yeyuan, inyuke nge-7.6% unyaka nonyaka, ibalelwa kwi-18.2% yexabiso lilonke lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kweTshayina, linyuke nge-0.4 yeepesenti unyaka nonyaka. Izinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lokungeniswa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle ukusuka kwimimandla esembindini nakwintshona ukuya kumazwe akwi-Belt and Road lidlule kuma-30%.
Siza kubamba amathuba amatsha kwaye sisebenze nzima ukugcina isikali esizinzileyo kunye nesakhiwo esilungileyo sorhwebo lwangaphandle.
Uhlalutyo lubonise ukuba ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwezorhwebo zangaphandle zaseChina akunakuhlukana nokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokuvulwa kwenqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokuqaliswa okuqhubekayo kwamanyathelo okuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle. Ngokungena ngokupheleleyo ekusebenzeni kwe-RCEP, amathuba amatsha ayaqhubeka evela. Kutshanje, urhulumente wesizwe nowasekhaya bazise imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha kunye nemilinganiselo yokukhuthaza isikali esizinzileyo kunye nesakhiwo esigqwesileyo sorhwebo lwangaphandle, ukuvula indawo entsha yophuhliso kumashishini orhwebo angaphandle, kwaye baya kukhuthaza ngamandla uzinzo kunye nomgangatho worhwebo lwangaphandle unyaka wonke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-13-2023